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Issue date
  • Survey of 3,000 union health and safety reps reveals no progress has been made in keeping workers safe 
  • Poll reveals growing concerns about workers handling heavy loads, low temperatures, insufficient Covid protections, and stress are also on the rise as winter looms. 
  • Union body says ministers must restore funding to Health and Safety Executive (HSE) so that there are “enough inspectors to visit workplaces and enforce safety rules.” 
  • 6 in 10 reps say they cannot recall the HSE inspecting their workplaces 

A new TUC survey of over 3,000 union health and safety reps has revealed that no progress has been made in reducing physical risks for workers over the last three years. 

The survey shows that reps’ concerns over musculoskeletal issues like back strain and workplace accidents (slips, trips and falls) have gone unaddressed. 

And the number of reps concerned about physical risks like handling heavy loads and working in low temperatures has increased – highlighting government failure to reduce serious physical risks for British workers. 

Worryingly just 1 in 5 (22%) of reps surveyed said their workplaces had a Health and Safety Executive (HSE) inspection over the last year. 

And a massive 6 in 10 (60%) said they were not aware of their workplace ever having an inspection. 

The union body says that unless HSE funding is restored there will continue to be a “glaring shortage” of inspectors to visit workplaces and enforce safety rules. 

Top concerns at work 

The top five most cited physical risks are back strain, slips, trips and falls, overwork, low temperatures and long hours, according to the survey. 

Injuries like back strain and slips, trips and falls are still the most cited risks (both 29%), followed by overwork (28%). 

Other risks raised by reps in the survey include poor ventilation: 

  • 36% of reps say that their employer has not taken action to monitor and improve ventilation to manage the risk of Covid infection, a major concern as winter looms. 

  • The main industries where reps said that no Covid action had been taken are transport and communication (46%), distribution (46%), leisure services (42%) and hospitality (40%). 

And stress: 

  • Stress is also the biggest concern across the country with reps in every single region choosing it as the most concerning hazard at work.  

  • Stress is the most common top concern for reps in most private sector industries surveyed, including construction, manufacturing, energy and water, and transport and communications. It is also the top concern in the public sector for reps in health, education and all types of government. 

The TUC says that without funding to improve health and safety enforcement these problems will persist. 

The HSE’s budget was cut by more than a half since 2010 and still hasn’t been restored despite the Covid pandemic. 

TUC General Secretary Paul Nowak said:  

“Everyone should be safe at work. But preventable risks like injury, stress and over work are not being dealt with.  

“And other issues like poor ventilation – which we know contribute to the spread of viruses – are going unaddressed. 

“All paths lead back to the government. The Tories’ decision to slash the Health and Safety Executive’s budget by half since 2010 has led to a glaring shortage of inspectors so rogue employers can cut corners and get away scot-free. 

“We urgently need to restore this funding so that we have more inspectors visiting workplaces and enforcing safety rules. 

“My message to anyone worried about their safety and welfare at work is to join a union. We know that unionised workplaces are safer because union reps work with employers to reduce risks. “ 

Editors note

- About the TUC: The Trades Union Congress (TUC) exists to make the working world a better place for everyone. We bring together the 5.5 million working people who make up our 48 member unions. We support unions to grow and thrive, and we stand up for everyone who works for a living. 

- Full report: The full report Safety Reps Survey 2022-23 is here: https://www.tuc.org.uk/sites/default/files/2023-08/SafetyReps%20Survey22-23.pdf 

- Methodology: This report is based on an open online survey that was distributed widely and was analysed by the Labour Research Department on behalf of the TUC. The survey ran from 6 December 2022 to 14 February 2023 and attracted a record 3,046 respondents. 

- Comparisons with previous years: The TUC has altered the questions in the survey since the Covid inquiry to include additional risk categories such as inadequate ventilation and hygiene. This means that some answers given in this survey cannot be directly compared to answers from previous years. 

Contacts: 

TUC press office  
media@tuc.org.uk   
020 7467 1248  

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