London is creating jobs at six times the rate of the North West, according to new analysis published by the TUC today (Monday).
The analysis shows that between 2010 and 2014 jobs growth in London (11.5 percent) was more than twice as fast as the UK as a whole (5.1 per cent) and six times as fast as the North West (1.8%). If job growth matched UK levels, there would be an additional 105,000 jobs in the region.
Jobs growth in the North West was slowest of all regions of the UK.
The TUC analysis also shows that from 2010 to 2013 London’s economic growth (14.5 per cent) was more than three times as fast as the North West’s (4.5 per cent). Only Wales has experienced lower growth, at 4.4%.
In 2013 economic activity in the North West accounted for 9.3 per cent of the value of the entire UK economy, down from 9.7 per cent in 2010 and 9.8 per cent in 1997. If economic activity remained at the 2010 share, the region would have generated an extra £5.9 billion.
In 2014 the North West accounted for 10.6 per cent of UK jobs, down from 11 per cent in 2010 and 11.1 per cent in 1997. The difference from 2010 equates to around 120,000 jobs.
TUC North West Regional Secretary Lynn Collins said:
“We need a recovery that works for the whole of the UK, but cuts to infrastructure and services have hit places that are most in need of investment. We now have an unbalanced recovery that is too concentrated in London, too dependent on families getting into debt, and too focused on jobs in low-paid service industries.
“The Chancellor talks of a Northern Powerhouse but the North West and other regions won’t become powerhouses of growth and job creation unless they are powered-up by investment in skills, infrastructure and decent public services – but the Chancellor’s extreme cuts will mean pulling the plug.
“We need a better economic plan that prioritises balanced growth across all of the UK by targeting investment to communities that are most in need of modern infrastructure and more decent jobs.”
NOTES TO EDITORS:
Economic growth (GVA) of UK nations and regions relative to London, 2010-2013
Rate of growth % |
Growth relative to whole of UK % |
|
Northern Ireland |
4.4 |
49 |
North West |
4.5 |
51 |
South West |
6 |
67 |
Yorkshire & The Humber |
6.4 |
72 |
North East |
7 |
79 |
East of England |
7.4 |
83 |
East Midlands |
8 |
90 |
Scotland |
8.1 |
91 |
United Kingdom |
8.9 |
100 |
Wales |
9.5 |
107 |
South East |
9.8 |
110 |
West Midlands |
10 |
112 |
London |
14.5 |
163 |
Jobs growth for UK nations and regions, 2010-2014
Increase, 2010-2014 |
% change |
|
North West |
58,000 |
1.8 |
Wales |
36,000 |
2.7 |
North East |
33,000 |
2.9 |
South West |
90,000 |
3.6 |
West Midlands |
93,000 |
3.7 |
South East |
189,000 |
4.5 |
Northern Ireland |
36,000 |
4.6 |
United Kingdom |
1,461,000 |
5.1 |
Yorkshire & The Humber |
121,000 |
5.1 |
East Midlands |
110,000 |
5.2 |
Scotland |
128,000 |
5.2 |
East of England |
163,000 |
5.9 |
London |
440,000 |
11.5 |
Source: Office for National Statistics
- Regional and national economic growth comparisons are made using gross value added (GVA), which measures the contribution to the UK economy of its different elements and can be broken down in various ways, including regionally and by industrial sector. More information can be found at http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/guide-method/method-quality/specific/economy/national-accounts/gva/index.html
- All TUC press releases can be found at www.tuc.org.uk
- Follow the TUC on Twitter: @tucnews
Contacts:
Media enquiries:
Jay McKenna M: 07788 414 578 E: jmckenna@tuc.org.uk
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