The TUC has today (Tuesday) renewed its call to tax bank windfall profits to cut energy bills ahead of the Budget, as the union body publishes new analysis which reveals the scale of massive pay packets of top bosses at Britain's big four banks.
The typical big four bank CEO takes just 2 days to make what an average worker takes a year to make.
In 2025, on average CEOs of Britain's big four banks made £8.9 million. That's 182 more than the average (mean) full-time UK employee.
These huge pay packets include bumper bonuses. Last year, the City paid out a record £25 billion in bonuses.
These eye-watering salaries aren't consigned to just the top bosses either – Chief Financial Officers (CFOs) at the big four banks on average made £7.5 million last year.
Tax banks to cut bills
The TUC is calling for the government to increase taxes on banks' windfall profits. This should be used to fund a social tariff that cuts energy bills for the majority of households, the union body says.
Even the bare minimum of reversing the Tory cuts and setting it at 8% would raise £9bn over the next four years (£2.25bn a year).
Since 2021 when interest rates started to increase, the big four banks have made £200bn in profit. So far this year, the big four banks are making over a billion a week.
TUC General Secretary Paul Nowak said:
“There is a mountain of evidence which shows banks can afford to pay more.
"While pay for those at the top of Britain's banks spirals, the rest of the country is struggling to get by.
“Britain’s big four banks have made a massive £200 billion since 2021 when interest rates started increasing – and the City paid out record bonuses last year.
"These profits come off the back of spiralling bills and mortgage misery for households up and down the country.
“That's why taxing banks' enormous profits to cut energy bills is a no brainer. Banks can well afford it and it's the right thing to do.”
- Information on CEO pay is taken from the relevant annual reports of the big four banks (2025).
Bank | Position | 2025 pay |
Lloyds | Group Chief Executive | 7,407,000 |
NatWest | Group CEO | 6,571,000 |
HSBC | Group CEO | 6,623,000 |
Barclays | Group CEO | 15,045,000 |
-Average pay for employees is taken from the Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings (2025). We have used full-time mean gross annual pay for comparison, which is £48,930.
- About the TUC: The Trades Union Congress (TUC) exists to make the working world a better place for everyone. We bring together the 5.3 million working people who make up our 47 member unions. We support unions to grow and thrive, and we stand up for everyone who works for a living.
Contacts:
TUC press office
media@tuc.org.uk
020 7467 1248
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