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As the clocks go back tonight (Saturday) to mark the beginning of winter, the TUC is calling for better pay and conditions for night-workers – including the 100,000 key workers who regularly work nights in the North East. 
  • New analysis shows that 1 in 3 night-workers earn less than £10 an hour 
  • Key workers are twice as likely to do night shifts than other workers
  • Many working overnight are on low pay and insecure contracts, warns union body 

New analysis published by the union body reveals that 1 in 3 (35%) night-workers in the UK earn less than £10 an hour. This is despite the heightened health risks that come with night work and the disruption it causes to workers’ lives. 

Key workers 

The analysis also shows that key workers (100,000) account for more than half of the North East’s 201,000 night-workers. 

Key workers are twice as likely to work overnight than other workers. 

Low-paid and insecure 

The TUC says that many key workers who keep vital services going overnight are undervalued and often employed on low pay and insecure contracts.

Care workers are more likely to work night shifts than other profession. But many earn less than £10 an hour and are on zero-hours contracts.  

The union body says the government must use its long-awaited employment bill to “level up” conditions for workers in this sector starting with banning zero-hours contracts. 

Health impact of night work 

As well as being bad for family life, the health risks of regular night work include cardiovascular disease, diabetes and depression. 

The TUC is calling for a number of measures to protect and compensate night workers. These include: 

Working through the night is tough – especially in the middle of a global pandemic.  

We all owe night workers in our region a huge debt for keeping services running while we are asleep. 

It is not right that so many of those who work overnight – especially in key sectors like care – are on low pay and insecure contracts. 

The government must ensure that all night workers are treated with dignity at work. That means levelling up working conditions and pay and ensuring people are given proper notice of their shifts. 

And it means honouring the promise to increase the minimum wage that would benefit over two million key workers.

Beth Farhat, TUC Northern Regional Secretary
Editors note

Notes to editors: 

  

Top 10 occupations for night workers 

Profession 

Number 

Caring Personal Services 

406,000

Nursing and Midwifery Professionals 

245,000 

Protective Service Occupations 

194,000 

Road Transport Drivers 

186,000 

Other Elementary Services Occupations 

162,000 

Health Professionals 

116,000

Elementary Security Occupations 

89,000

Sales Assistants and Retail Cashiers 

88,000 

Artistic, Literary and Media Occupations 

81,000 

Elementary Storage Occupations 

76,000 

Managers and Proprietors in Hospitality and Leisure Services 

74,000 

Source: ONS Labour Force Survey, Apr-Jun 20, Usual to work at night 

Night workers by UK region/nation 

 

Region/nation 

Number of night workers 

Number of key workers doing night shifts 

% of night workers who are key workers 

North East 

201,000

100,000

50% 

 

North West 

424,000

231,000

54% 

 

Yorkshire and Humberside 

306,000

183,000

60% 

 

East Midlands 

267,000

133,000

50% 

 

West Midlands 

285,000

136,000

48% 

 

East of England 

293,000

150,000

51% 

 

London 

415,000

180,000

44% 

 

South East 

417,000

218,000

52% 

 

South West 

259,000

137,000

53% 

 

Wales 

169,000

97,000

57% 

 

UK 

3,410,000

1,764,000

52% 

 

                 

Source: Source: ONS Labour Force Survey, Apr-Jun 20, Usual to work at night 

 

-The TUC estimates (based on official figures) that 1.2 million night-workers earn less than £10 an hour. That equates to more than 1 in 3 (35%) of night workers. 

-17% of key workers regularly work overnight compared to 8% of other workers.  

-The Trades Union Congress (TUC) exists to make the working world a better place for everyone. We bring together more than 5.5 million working people who make up our 48 member unions. We support unions to grow and thrive, and we stand up for everyone who works for a living. 

 

Contacts: 

TUC press office  
media@tuc.org.uk   
020 7467 1248  

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