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Welfare and Society

date: 8 April 2009

embargo: 00.01hrs Thursday 9 April 2009

More than 20 million employees across UK could benefit from reduced qualifying period for statutory redundancy pay

The TUC called on the Government today (Thursday) to reduce the qualifying period for statutory redundancy pay (SRP) entitlement from two years to 12 months. TUC research reveals that more than 20 million employees across the UK could benefit from this step.

Currently, employees aged 16 or over are entitled to SRP after a two year qualifying period working for the same employer, so the youngest age at which an employee can benefit from redundancy pay is 18.

TUC analysis of official statistics reveals that if this qualifying period was halved to one year then 20,543,000 employees would gain extra redundancy entitlement. Of these more than three million employees would be entitled to SRP for the first time - nearly one in eight (12.2 per cent) of the workforce. More than 17 million employees would increase their existing entitlement to SRP.

While older workers are most likely to be in the same job for more than one year, many younger employees would stand to gain SRP for the first time under the TUC's proposals. Nearly one in three (30.3 per cent) employees aged 17-19 and one in five (20.9 per cent) 20-24 year olds would gain.

Employees in every region across the UK would benefit from the reduced qualifying time for SRP. The nations and regions with the highest percentage of employees gaining are Northern Ireland (87.2 per cent), Wales (84.2 per cent) and the East of England (83.3 per cent).

TUC General Secretary Brendan Barber said: 'We are seeing a return of mass unemployment to the UK. And the situation will get worse before it gets better, as unemployment always persists even after a recovery starts.

'Many employees will be facing redundancy and unemployment for the first time in their lives.

'There can be no assumption that the people who are losing their jobs will find it easy to get new ones, and they will need all the help they can get with redundancy pay, retraining and personal advice.

'Many decent employers, especially those that recognise unions, already offer their staff more generous redundancy packages than the statutory entitlement. The qualifying period for statutory redundancy pay should be cut to 12 months to help more employees across the UK cope with the financial costs of losing their jobs.'

The TUC is also calling on the Government to increase the amount of an employee's weekly earnings which counts to SRP from £350 to at least £500, and to ensure that future rises are in line with average earnings.

The current £350 limit is far lower in real terms than the original value of statutory redundancy pay when it was introduced in 1965, so to ensure that employees are properly compensated when they lose their jobs, the TUC believes the Chancellor should increase the weekly limit on statutory redundancy pay to at least £500.

Official statistics also show that 46.2 per cent of UK employees earn more than £350 a week, so nearly half of the workforce is losing out with a statutory limit of £350 for redundancy pay.

NOTES TO EDITORS:

- 46.2 per cent of UK employees earn more than £350 a week (Source ONS Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings 2008).

- Nearly seven out of eight employees (83.1 per cent) would benefit if the TUC's proposal for reducing the minimum qualifying period for SRP is accepted. Nearly one in eight employees (12.2 per cent) would gain some redundancy protection for the first time and seven out of ten employees (70.9 per cent) would increase their existing entitlement.

- Time in current job

Time in job

Number of employees

Per cent of employees

Less than one year

4,175,706

16.9

More than one year but less than two years

3,022,809

12.2

More than two years

17,519,981

70.9

Total

24,718,496

100.0

Source: Labour Force Survey (LFS) Microdata Service autumn 2008. Note: employees aged 17 to 64 only.

- Time in current job by regions

Region

All gaining extra protection from the TUC's proposals

Gaining protection for the first time from the TUC's proposals

Employed more than one year

Per cent of employees in the same job for more than one year

Employed more than one year but less than two

Per cent of employees in same job for more than one year, less than two

North East

838,251

81.1

106,919

10.5

North West

2,293,108

82.7

313,417

11.6

Yorks and Humberside

1,770,676

82.9

253,853

12.1

East Midlands

1,592,330

82.6

233,422

12.4

West Midlands

1,795,166

82.6

267,265

12.6

Eastern

2,021,535

83.3

290,155

12.3

London

2,549,998

81.1

435,779

14.1

South East

2,983,073

82.2

418,560

11.9

South West

1,774,510

82.6

259,989

12.5

Wales

963,821

84.2

118,023

10.5

Scotland

1,852,900

82.9

250,474

11.4

Northern Ireland

565,006

87.2

74,953

11.8

Total

20,542,970

83.1

3,022,809

12.2

- Employees in job for between one and two years by age

Age

All gaining extra protection from the TUC's proposals

Gaining protection for the first time from the TUC's proposals

Employed more than one year

Per cent of employees in the same job for more than one year

Employed more than one year but less than two

Per cent of employees in same job for more than one year and less than two

17-19

541,742

49.4

333,088

30.3

20-24

1,662,602

63.2

550,920

20.9

25-29

2,281,671

77.4

540,274

18.3

30-34

2,265,257

83.2

360,478

13.3

35-39

2,610,794

85.5

328,867

10.8

40-44

2,885,959

88.0

298,423

9.1

45-49

2,807,177

90.5

243,260

7.8

50-54

2,333,170

91.0

165,028

6.4

55-59

1,958,532

92.7

131,899

6.2

60-64

1,195,886

93.1

70,572

5.5

Total

20,542,970

83.1

3,022,809

12.2

- The TUC recently launched a package of support for workers who have been made redundant, or are at risk of redundancy or of losing their homes due to the economic downturn. The package includes two new free booklets - Coping with the Economic Downturn and Facing Redundancy - as well as updated information about redundancies, how to use JobCentre Plus, how to look for a new job, and what training and benefits individuals are entitled to on www.worksmart.org.uk the TUC's website for people at work. The website has downloads of both leaflets, and contains questions and answers on all aspects of redundancy.

- All TUC press releases can be found at www.tuc.org.uk

- Register for the TUC's press extranet: a service exclusive to journalists wanting to access pre-embargo releases and reports from the TUC. Visit www.tuc.org.uk/pressextranet

Contacts:

Media enquiries:
Elly Brenchley T: 020 7467 1337 M: 07900 910624 E: ebrenchley@tuc.org.uk

Rob Holdsworth T: 020 7467 1372 M: 07717 531150 E: rholdsworth@tuc.org.uk

Press release (1,200 words) issued 9 Apr 2009